Julia Titi, daughter of Titus, Augusta 79-90/1 A.D. Bronze Sestertius 32mm (22.01 grams) Rome mint, under Domitian, struck 90-91 A.D. Reference: RIC 717 Very Rare Pedigree / Provenace: Ex. Craig A. Whitford Collection, Lot No. 136, November 28, 1994 * NOT CERTIFIED by NGC because “TOOLED” DIVAE IVLIAE AVG DIVI TITI F, carpentum drawn by two mules right; SPQR in exergue. IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM COS XV CENS PER P P around large S•C.
You are bidding on the exact item pictured, provided with a Certificate of Authenticity and Lifetime Guarantee of Authenticity.
* Note regarding “NOT CERTIFIED by NGC” coins. Certain coins are ineligible types for NGC slabbing because of their very strict grading policy as their experts sometimes uncover things that make them ineligible for their grading service and list this reason. A lot of, or possibly even most collectors could consider the reasons minor or insignificant to the enjoyment of the history, collectibility and beauty of the coin. In the interest of honesty and integrity, this information is disclosed to you so that you can make an informed decision of exactly what you getting.
Julia Titi Flavia (13 September 64 – 91) was the daughter and only child to Emperor Titus from his second marriage to the well-connected Marcia Furnilla. Her parents divorced when Julia was an infant, due to her mother’s family being connected to the opponents of Roman Emperor Nero. In 65, after the failure of the Pisonian conspiracy, the family of Marcia Furnilla was disfavored by Nero. Julia’s father, Titus considered that he didn’t want to be connected with any potential plotters and ended his marriage to Marcia Furnilla. Julia was raised by her father. Julia had been born in Rome and Titus conquered Jerusalem on Julia’s sixth birthday.
When growing up, Titus offered her in marriage to his brother Domitian, but he refused because of his infatuation with Domitia Longina. Later she married her second paternal cousin Titus Flavius Sabinus, brother to consul Titus Flavius Clemens, who married her first cousin Flavia Domitilla. By then Domitian had seduced her.
When her father and husband died, in the words of Dio, Domitian:
“lived with [her] as husband with wife, making little effort at concealment. Then upon the demands of the people he became reconciled with Domitia, but continued his relations with Julia nonetheless.”
Juvenal condemns this liaison as follows:
“Such a man was that adulterer [i.e. Domitian] who, after lately defiling himself by a union of the tragic style, revived the stern laws that were to be a terror to all men – ay, even to Mars and Venus – just as Julia was relieving her fertile womb and giving birth to abortions that displayed the likeness of her uncle.”
Becoming pregnant, Julia died of what was rumored (though unlikely) to be a forced abortion. Julia was deified and her ashes were later mixed and smoked with Domitian’s by an old nurse secretly in the Temple of the Flavians.
Titus – Roman Emperor: 79-81 A.D.
69-71 A.D. – Caesar (Under Vespasian, with Domitian) 71-79 A.D. – Imperator (Under Vespasian; Domitian, as Caesar) 79-81 A.D. – Sole Reign (with Domitian, as Caesar)
| Son of Vespasian and Domitilla the Elder | Brother of Domitian and Domitilla the Younger | Father of Julia Titi | Great-uncle of Vespasian Junior
Titus Flavius Vespasianus, commonly known as Titus (December 30, 39 – September 13, 81), was a Roman Emperor who briefly reigned from 79 until his death in 81. Titus was the second emperor of the Flavian dynasty, which ruled the Roman Empire between 69 and 96, encompassing the reigns of Titus’s father Vespasian (69-79), Titus himself (79-81) and his younger brother Domitian (81-96).
Prior to becoming emperor, Titus gained renown as a military commander, serving under his father in Judaea during the First Jewish-Roman War, which was fought between 67 and 70. The campaign came to a brief halt with the death of emperor Nero on June 9, 68, launching Vespasian’s bid for the imperial power during the Year of the Four Emperors. When Vespasian was declared emperor on July 1, 69, Titus was left in charge of ending the Jewish rebellion, which he did in 70, successfully besieging and destroying the city and the Temple of Jerusalem. For this achievement Titus was awarded a triumph; the Arch of Titus commemorates his victory to this day.
Under the rule of his father, Titus gained infamy in Rome serving as prefect of the Roman imperial bodyguard, known as the Praetorian Guard, and for carrying on a controversial relationship with the Jewish queen Berenice. Despite concerns over his character, however, Titus ruled to great acclaim following the death of Vespasian on June 23, 79, and was considered a good emperor by Suetonius and other contemporary historians. In this role he is best known for his public building program in Rome-completing the Flavian Amphitheatre, otherwise known as the Colosseum- and for his generosity in relieving the suffering caused by two disasters, the Mount Vesuvius eruption of 79 and the fire of Rome of 80. After barely two years in office, Titus died of a fever on September 13, 81. He was deified by the Roman Senate and succeeded by his younger brother Domitian.
|