Philip II – Caesar: 244-247 & Roman Emperor: 247-249 A.D. Bronze 22mm (7.52 grams) of Deultum in Thrace Certification: NGC Ancients Ch VF 4285434-006 M IVL PHILIPPVS CAES, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right. COL FL PAC DEVLT, Homonoia standing facing, head left, holding patera nd cornucopia.
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Debelt is a village in Sredets municipality in Burgas Province in southeastern Bulgaria, about 25 kilometers from Burgas. It has a population of 1,574 and an altitude of 46 meters. The village was founded around the 2nd century by the Roman emperor Vespasian. Then called Deultum, it was the only Roman colony on Bulgarian land in the Flavian dynasty. During the Byzantine era it was known as Develtos (Greek: Δεβελτός).
Homonoia, in ancient Greek religion, was a minor goddess of concord, unanimity, and oneness of mind. Her opposite number was Eris (Strife).
Homonoia was believed to be the daughter of Soter, the saviour daimon, and Praxidike, the goddess of judicial punishment and vengeance. Her siblings were Arete (a goddess personifying virtue) and Ktesios, minor god of household. Arete and Homonoia were referred to as the Praxidikai, taking this name after their mother. As such Homonoia was probably closely identified with the Theban Goddess-Queen Harmonia.
Philip II – 247-249 A.D.
Caesar: 244-247 A.D. (under Philip I) | Augustus: 247-249 A.D. (with Philip I)
Son of Philip I ‘The Arab’ and Otacilia Severa | Grandson of Julius Marinus
Marcus Julius Philippus Severus, also known as Philippus II, Philip II and Philip the Younger (238-249) was the son and heir of the Roman Emperor Philip the Arab by his wife Roman Empress Marcia Otacilia Severa. According to numismatic evidence, he had a sister called Julia Severa or Severina, whom the ancient Roman sources do not mention.
When his father became emperor in 244 he was appointed Caesar. Philippus was consul in 247 and 248. His father was killed in battle by his successor Decius in 249. When news of this death reached Rome, he was murdered by the Praetorian Guard. He died in his mother’s arms. When he died, he was eleven years old.
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